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Status of a secured creditor in insolvency proceedings
Šámal, Patrik ; Sedláček, Miroslav (advisor) ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee)
Status of a secured creditor in insolvency proceedings Abstract This thesis focuses on the analysis of the insolvency proceedings from the perspective of the secured creditor from its commencement to its conclusion, with the aim of assessing the effectiveness of the applicable legislation and the position of the creditor in the insolvency proceedings. The thesis does not deal with a comprehensive analysis of the position of the secured creditor, but focuses on the key milestones of the insolvency proceedings and related interpretative ambiguities. The interpretation and application of these provisions are often problematic and require a deeper understanding of the basic legal principles of insolvency law. This paper aims to clarify these problematic areas with reference to relevant case law. The thesis assumes that creditor behavior is based on the economic theory of human behavior, which is based on the assumption of rational behavior and the desire to maximize one's own benefit. The thesis consists of five main chapters. The first chapter focuses on the general meaning of creditors in the context of insolvency proceedings and the requirement for their plurality that arises from the definition of the shared goods problem. Next, the institute of secured creditor under Section 2(2)(g) of the IZ, which has a...
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Proposal for Insolvency Act ammendments in order to establish equality status of creditors in the process of personal banktruptcy through debts charge off
Prasková, Zuzana ; Smolík, Petr (advisor) ; Zoulík, František (referee)
Title: Proposal for Insolvency Act amendments in order to establish equality status of creditors in the process od personal bankruptcy through debts charge off Thesis summary: The purpose of my thesis is to describe the new form of personal bankruptcy through debts charge off and point out some weaknesses of the current legislation together with some proposals how to deal with them. The reasons that led me to choose this topic are i) new legislation of Insolvency Act which is effective from January 1st 2008, and ii) my practical experience with insolvency proceedings. The thesis composes from eleven chapters where each of them deals with particular phase of the process. Prior to the chapters there is an Introduction which describes the aim of the thesis, reasons for this specific topic and explanations of basic legislation related to personal bankruptcy. Chapter One focuses on origination of the insolvency law in the territory of The Czech Republic and is divided into three subchapters. The first subchapter focuses on the development of insolvency law before the origination of Czechoslovakia, the second subchapter describes changes in the insolvency law from 1918 and the last subchapter deals with the former Bankruptcy Act. Chapter Two clarifies basic changes that were introduced by the Insolvency Act and...
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The Position of Secured Creditor in Insolvency Proceedings
Barták, Milan ; Smolík, Petr (advisor) ; Dvořák, Bohumil (referee)
The topic of this thesis is the position of a secured creditor in an insolvency proceedings in the framework of a specific type in a civil, judicial process. The subject of this proceedings is a debtor and his insolvency (or his potential insolvency) and the solution of his insolvency. The aim of this paper is to analyze the role of a secured creditor whose credit claim is specifically set out and secured with an asset that forms a part of an asset registry of the insolvency proceedings in the Czech Republic, based on the applicable law of Insolvency Act and specialized literature, as well as the relevant code of justice, which plays an important role in the interpretation of legal standards of Insolvency Act. The aim of the author is to draw attention to selected sections of the insolvency proceedings and further analyze selected questions and categories of the insolvency proceedings, directly relating to the secured creditor in individual phases of the insolvency proceedings, from the beginning until the credit of secured creditor is recovered.
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Registration and Satisfaction of Secured Claims in Bankruptcy
Kučera, David ; Sedláček, Miroslav (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with an issue of secured claims in an insolvency proceeding, focusing mainly on secured claims in the process of resolving debtor's insolvency by bankruptcy. The aim of the thesis is an analysis of registration and satisfaction of secured claims, i.e. claims that are associated with the right to the satisfaction from the collateral, taking into account the relevant case law of higher courts. The thesis also includes parsing of selected problematic legal issues, including de lege ferenda recommendations for its solution.
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Secured Claims in Czech Insolvency Proceedings
Schwarz, Jaroslav ; Sedláček, Miroslav (referee)
102 Abstract: Secured Claims in Czech Insolvency Proceedings The topic of this thesis are the secured claims in the Czech insolvency proceedings. This topic has been chosen by the author primarily with regard to the importance of the secured, often institutional, creditor for the insolvency proceedings and, therefore, for the market of financing of the business units and for the economy as whole. The aim of this thesis is not a description of the security interests but analysis of chosen practical issues which are often spotted by creditors within the Czech insolvency proceedings. Where appropriate, the author drew his attention primarily to the going concern solution of the corporate debtor's insolvency. In the thesis the author repeatedly comes to an end that mainly in reorganization it is important for the creditors to actively protect their rights and think about potential proceedings strategy. The reason is that the reorganization offers wide possibilities to exercise totally different interests by the creditors. In the thesis the author demonstrates that in spite of many novelizations the insolvency law in many areas does not correspond to the general legal regulation of the security interest and suggests that this discrepancy is being dismissed as soon as possible. The author is convinced that with...
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The Position and Application of Claims of the Secured Creditor in Insolvency Proceedings
Matuška, Dominik ; Sedláček, Miroslav (advisor) ; Smolík, Petr (referee)
The Position and Application of Claims of the Secured Creditor in Insolvency Proceedings Abstract The topic of this thesis is the position and application of claims of the secured creditor within the special and to some extent independent type of civil court proceedings, which is insolvency proceedings. The object of insolvency proceedings is the bankruptcy or imminent bankruptcy of the debtor and the method of its resolution. It is more than clear, that the creditors who are involved in this proceedings have an interest in ensuring that their claim is satisfied as much as possible. The aim of the paper, as its name itself suggests, is not a general description of the course of insolvency proceedings, but a comprehensive analysis of the position and application of claims of the secured creditors. In the insolvency law, we understand the concept of secured creditor somewhat more narrowly compared to the general substantive law, which is based on the Civil Code. Indeed, the Insolvency Act defines who is deemed to be a secured creditor for the purposes of insolvency proceedings, and this definition does not include all types of security institutes known to us from substantive law. When examining the issue, I proceed from the relevant legal regulations, relevant case law of the higher courts of the Czech...
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Position of secured creditor and satisfaction of his claim in insolvency proceedings
Pavelka, Lukáš ; Macková, Alena (advisor) ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee)
Position of secured creditor and satisfaction of his claim in insolvency proceedings The aim of the thesis is analysis of secured creditor and his position during the proceeding and process of satisfaction of his claim registered in insolvency proceeding. The purpose of this thesis is to focus on current as well as practical issues. The scope of the thesis is systematically arranged in five chapters, describing the institute of process entities, the position of secured creditor, the satisfaction of secured creditor together with the contrary situation, i.e. the claim of secured creditor is not satisfied, and finally the position of secured creditor after the end of insolvency proceeding. The thesis brings a whole notion of chosen issue.
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The Position of Secured Creditor in Insolvency Proceedings
Barták, Milan ; Smolík, Petr (advisor) ; Dvořák, Bohumil (referee)
The topic of this thesis is the position of a secured creditor in an insolvency proceedings in the framework of a specific type in a civil, judicial process. The subject of this proceedings is a debtor and his insolvency (or his potential insolvency) and the solution of his insolvency. The aim of this paper is to analyze the role of a secured creditor whose credit claim is specifically set out and secured with an asset that forms a part of an asset registry of the insolvency proceedings in the Czech Republic, based on the applicable law of Insolvency Act and specialized literature, as well as the relevant code of justice, which plays an important role in the interpretation of legal standards of Insolvency Act. The aim of the author is to draw attention to selected sections of the insolvency proceedings and further analyze selected questions and categories of the insolvency proceedings, directly relating to the secured creditor in individual phases of the insolvency proceedings, from the beginning until the credit of secured creditor is recovered.
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Postavení zajištěných věřitelů
Škadra, Petr ; Smolík, Petr (advisor) ; Winterová, Alena (referee)
The theme of my graduation thesis is position of secured creditors. The purpose of my thesis is description of rights and duties of secured creditors. Emphasis is placed on creditors secured by the lien to real estate. The thesis is focused on realization of the lien and position of secured creditors in legal proceedings concerning realization of the lien. In first chapter thesis deals with concept of security and its purpose, in particular the lien. Description of distinction between security and reinforcement of the debt is included. It also deals with function of the lien - security function and realization function. Realization of the lien is achieved in legal proceeding by public auction, execution of decision by court or licensed executor. Thesis describe position of secured creditors in these legal proceedings and in the process of sale of the pledge. Thesis also examines execution of decision by court lien relating real estate and licensed executor lien relating real estate, its purpose and procedure of creation. Last chapter is focused on position of secured creditors in insolvency proceeding. Included is description of relation between execution proceeding and insolvency proceeding. This is followed by distinction between secured creditors according to substantive law and secured...
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Insolvency proceedings from the viewpoint of a creditor
Tlustá, Klára ; Pikola, Pavel (advisor) ; Jaromír, Jaromír (referee)
This thesis discusses the Insolvency Act No. 182 / 2006 Coll. Insolvency and Its Resolution which came into force on January 1, 2008. This Act replaced Act no. 328/1991Coll., on Bankruptcy and Settlement and brought new legal adjusting of bankruptcy law. The thesis focuses on insolvency proceedings in point of view of creditor, as one of the main procedural subjects in the proceedings. The first part describes the theoretical basis for the application of claims of creditors in insolvency proceedings, because for their successful satisfaction is necessary to perfect understand of Act No. 182 / 2006 Coll. Equally important is the orientation in implementing regulations of Insolvency law. In the second part of thesis there is an analysis of input data with a focus on creditors in insolvency proceedings and the satisfaction creditors receivables. The obtain data are statistically processed and evaluated.
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